Beyond the Like: Moving from Aimless Posts to a Powerful Nonprofit Strategy

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By Jacob Maslow

I still see too many nonprofits muddying through social media without any real sense of direction. A Facebook post here. A random tweet there. And not a whole lot else. And if they do use other than the most “normal” sites, their purpose appears decidedly unclear. 

Very few have given much thought to, let alone embraced, the visual power of Pinterest (the second largest traffic driver in the world) and Instagram (which is one of the most popular social media platforms now). Nor have many harnessed the networking power of LinkedIn. And they use YouTube only on occasion, not even considering it a social media channel.

And since many nonprofits aren’t giving much thought to where social media can take them, they’re getting about as much out of it as they’re putting in. Not enough. It reminds me of what Lewis Carroll wrote in “Through the Looking Glass.” To paraphrase: “If you don’t know where you’re going, you’ll very likely get there.

Much nonprofit content is still spewed outwards, with little attention given to deliberate constituent engagement that will ultimately drive investment. You’ve seen it. It’s the photo pasted on the Facebook wall showing a sponsor delivering a check (dull). It’s using all caps in a tweet (why are you screaming at me?). 

Or using Twitter to let folks know they can follow you on Facebook (why would I care to do that? What’s in it for me?). It’s all ego-centric, rather than donor-centric, stuff. “We just won an award.” “We need to raise $100,000.” “We just got a new board president.”

Ego-centric content is boring. You won’t get shared. And, over time, you’ll stop being read. Your tree will fall in the forest, but no one will hear it. Yet most nonprofits won’t even know this is happening, because they don’t measure engagement. They only count things. Number of friends. Number of followers. Number of posts. Number of tweets.

Folks, social media is not a numbers game. It’s an engagement game.

And if your content doesn’t speak to your constituents, they won’t engage. They won’t answer your call to action. They won’t advocate on your behalf or share your content with their friends.

As a result, you won’t expand your constituent universe. You won’t build awareness of your cause. And you won’t develop donor-investors. This is time-wasting. This sucks.

What are you going to do about it?

Develop and Document a Content Marketing Strategy

Let’s begin with the definition of content marketing. Wikipedia says it’s any marketing format that involves the creation and sharing of media and publishing content in order to acquire customers (or donors, volunteers, advocates, etc. – inserted by me).

They go on to add this very important element: consistently creating and curating content to change or enhance a consumer behavior.

Aha! The content must be designed to change or enhance your target audience’s behavior. This is your direction. How to get there? By creating or curating content that is relevant and valuable to your target audience.

A recent report from Blackbaud and Nonprofit Content Marketing Institute reveals that only 25% of nonprofit professionals have a documented content strategy.

Imagine how far ahead of the game you can get if you just develop one?!

8 Ways to Get Ahead of the Nonprofit Content Marketing Game

  1. Designate someone on staff to oversee your content marketing strategy. The report described above found that 86% of the most effective nonprofit content marketers have someone who oversees their strategy.  Call a spade a spade and hire someone who likes to play cards. Don’t just randomly throw a deck at someone and tell them to “do something” with it.  Also, don’t fall into the trap of focusing more on the medium than the message. Don’t hire someone to “do an Annual Report” or “do a newsletter.” Stop focusing on the package and focus more on the “gift” of your remarkable content.
  2. Master one channel; then build from there. For nonprofits without many resources for content marketing, focus on delivering consistent content by owning just one channel. Be the go-to resource! There are many terrific social media avenues to promote yourself as an expert in your field. It’s better to go deep with one platform than to spread yourself thin across multiple channels. In other words, learn to walk before you try to run. Make sure your website is your major channel!!! Social media platforms come and go, but your website is here to stay! If you don’t have a website for your nonprofit yet, check the domain name availability for your business name now!
  3. Write down what success will look like for you. Before you can curate or create content that will get you where you want to go, you’ve got to know where that is. The top 8 content marketing goals for nonprofits are:
    1. Fundraising (79%)
    2. Brand awareness (73%)
    3. Engagement (65%)
    4. Supporter loyalty (59%)
    5. Client/constituent acquisition (53%)
    6. Website traffic (51%)
    7. Volunteer recruitment (43%)
    8. Advocacy (41%)
  4.  Make sure your objectives are measurable. Once you know where you’re trying to get to, you need to be able to assess whether the content you’re sharing is getting you there. Ask yourself how many of the top 8 nonprofit content marketing metrics you are tracking:
    1. Increased fundraising (66%)
    2. Website traffic (43%)
    3. Social media sharing (39%)
    4. Increased numbers served/helped (48%)
    5. Increased supporter loyalty (47%)
    6. Increased volunteering (39%)
    7. Qualitative feedback from supporters (38%)
    8. Subscriber growth (31%)
  5. Make telling your nonprofit stories the overarching theme of your content marketing strategy. As Jim Collins wrote in Going From Good to Great: “We are known by the stories we can tell.” Stories are the most powerful form of human communication. When they’re interesting, exciting, surprising, or otherwise compelling, they stick with us and pull an emotional punch. We want to hear more. We want to share. We may even want to jump into the story and be a hero – the one who gives it a happy ending.
  6. Intentionally include video as a central element of your content marketing/social media strategy. When it comes to telling a story, pictures are supremely powerful. Even more so when they’re moving. They simply capture the reader’s attention more quickly than plain text. And since you’ve got about two seconds to capture attention, this is a huge head start and a great shortcut.
  7. Start thinking more about your “Return on Interest” than your “Return on Investment.” The latter will follow the former. Before every tweet you’re considering posting, ask: Will my followers find this interesting? Does this tell a story that relates to our mission and programs? Does it evoke a powerful emotion that inspires engagement and action? Will someone want to share this with their friends (The Psychology of Sharing study by The New York Times found that 68% of the respondents shared because they want to define themselves to others). If your content isn’t going to resonate with your target audience, then think twice before posting it.
  8. Allocate an adequate budget to your content marketing program. The average percentage of nonprofit marketing budgets currently allocated to content marketing is only 20%. Since I firmly believe that in the digital age, content marketing should be the hub of your marketing (and fundraising) strategy, being this stingy with your budget is going to make you go from riches to rags in no time.

Put these strategies in place and see if your social media takes off!

Key Takeaways

  • Social media is an “engagement game,” not a “numbers game.” Stop chasing vanity metrics like follower counts and start creating content that inspires conversation, shares, and action.
  • Shift from ego-centric to donor-centric content. Your audience doesn’t care that you won an award; they care about the impact you’re making. Frame your content around what is interesting, valuable, and emotionally resonant for them.
  • Develop and document a content marketing strategy. Most nonprofits don’t have one, so simply creating a plan with clear, measurable goals (like fundraising, engagement, or volunteer recruitment) will put you far ahead of the curve.
  • Master one channel before expanding. It’s better to be a go-to resource on a single platform than to be spread thinly and ineffectively across many. Make your website your primary channel and build from there.
  • Harness the power of storytelling and video. Stories create an emotional connection that raw facts cannot. Video is the most powerful tool for capturing attention quickly and telling a compelling narrative.
  • Invest in your strategy with people and budget. A successful content program requires resources. Designate a specific person to oversee the strategy and allocate an adequate portion of your marketing budget to support it.
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